Canada Visa Requirements 2026 — TRV & eTA Documents Checklist

Canada Visa Requirements — Key Facts 2026
eTACAD 7 — visa-exempt nationals flying to Canada
Temporary Resident VisaCAD 100 — nationals who require a visa
BiometricsCAD 85 (required for most applicants aged 14–79)
Passport ValidityValid for full duration of stay + 6 months recommended
Photo Requirement35x45mm, white background, neutral expression
Financial ProofBank statements, employment letter, income tax returns
Ties to Home CountryEmployment, family, property — strong ties required

Overview of Canada Entry Requirements 2026

Canada uses two key entry systems for visitors: the Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) for visa-exempt nationals flying to Canada, and the Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) for nationals who require a visa. US citizens are exempt from both and may enter with a valid passport or approved documents. The eTA costs CAD 7 and is linked to your passport electronically, valid for 5 years or until passport expiry.

Nationals who require a Temporary Resident Visa must apply online through the IRCC portal at ircc.canada.ca or at a Visa Application Centre (VAC). Processing times vary from 4 to 12 weeks depending on the office and volume. Biometrics are required for most applicants and must be provided at a designated collection point.

Documents Checklist for Canada TRV 2026

  • Valid passport — recommended 6+ months validity, all previous passports if applicable
  • Completed IMM 5257 application form (online via IRCC)
  • Biometrics — fingerprints and photo at designated collection centre (CAD 85)
  • Passport photo — 35x45mm, white background, neutral expression
  • Financial evidence — bank statements (3–6 months), pay stubs, income tax returns
  • Employment letter or business registration
  • Travel itinerary and accommodation proof
  • Purpose of visit letter

Eligibility Criteria

To be approved for a Canadian Temporary Resident Visa, applicants must demonstrate they will leave Canada at the end of their authorised stay, have no inadmissibility issues (criminal record, health conditions), and have sufficient funds for the visit. Strong ties to home country — employment, family, property — are important indicators for approval. Previous Canadian visa refusals should be declared.

How to Apply for Canada TRV

Apply online at ircc.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/visit-canada.html. Create an account, complete the form, upload documents, pay CAD 100 (plus CAD 85 biometrics if applicable), and provide biometrics at a VAC. Track your application online. Decision letters are sent electronically; if approved, your passport will be stamped with a Temporary Resident Visa.

Editorial note: Verified by our immigration team. Last updated: March 2026. Sources: official embassy websites.