ホーム 日本移住ガイド

海外移住ガイド：2026年の日本生活

日本は超安全、技術先進、文化豊かで優れた公共サービスを誇るユニークな移住体験を提供します。東京、大阪、京都、福岡は高い生活水準、世界水準の医療、効率的な公共交通で移住者を引き付けています。日本は2024年にデジタルノマドビザを導入しました。

最終更新：2026年3月 — 編集チーム, eVisa-Card.com

日本概要

首都
Tokyo
通貨
Japanese Yen (JPY)
言語
Japanese
生活費
Medium–High

ビザ・在留資格オプション

Options: Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) Visa — fast-track permanent residency in 1-3 years; Specified Skilled Worker (SSW) Visa; Digital いいえmad Visa (6 months, income $68k+/year, introduced 2024); Business Manager Visa; Spouse of Japanese National Visa. Teaching English (JET Programme) is popular entry route.

→ 日本のビザ要件ガイド（完全版）

日本への移住ステップバイステップガイド

1

Apply for Certificate of Eligibility (CoE)

Your Japanese sponsor (employer/school/family) applies at the Immigration サービス庁. Processing: 1-3 months. Required for most long-stay visas.

2

Apply for your visa at Japanese embassy

Present CoE + passport + visa application form + photos. Processing: 5-7 business days after CoE.

3

Register at your ward/city office (My Number)

Within 14 days of arrival, register at your local ward office. You receive My Number (national ID) and national health insurance card.

4

Open a Japanese bank account

Open with Japan Post Bank (easiest for new residents), Shinsei Bank, or SMBC. Required: passport, residence card, My Number.

5

Get National Health Insurance (Kokumin Kenko Hoken)

Register at ward office. Premiums based on income. Covers 70% of medical costs. Top-up private insurance available.

6

Get your Residence Card (Zairyu Card)

Issued at the airport upon arrival with your visa. Carry at all times — required by law.

7

Register your address (Juusho Touroku)

Register your exact address at the ward office within 14 days. Required to receive your My Number and access services.

🏠 住居

Tokyo 1K (studio): ¥60,000-¥120,000/month ($400-$800). Osaka: ¥45,000-¥90,000/month. Fukuoka: ¥40,000-¥80,000/month. Gaijin Houses (shared) from ¥30,000/month. Guarantor (hoshounin) or guarantor agency required for renting.

🏦 銀行サービス

Japan Post Bank (easiest to open), Shinsei Bank (English support), SMBC. Open with residence card + My Number. 7-Eleven ATMs accept international cards 24/7. Wise essential for international transfers.

🏥 医療

National Health Insurance covers 70% of medical costs. Excellent private hospitals. Average GP visit: ¥2,000-¥5,000. Dental: ¥2,000-¥8,000. One of world's best healthcare systems.

💰 生活費

Tokyo (comfortable): ¥250,000-¥400,000/month ($1,700-$2,700). Osaka: ¥200,000-¥320,000/month. Fukuoka: ¥170,000-¥280,000/month. Food and transport are reasonable; housing is the main cost.

よくある質問

❓ Is there a digital nomad visa for Japan?

はい — Japan launched a Digital いいえmad Visa in March 2024. 要件: income ≥ JPY 10,000,000/year (~$68k), valid health insurance, from one of 50+ eligible countries. Valid 6 months, non-renewable.

❓ How do I get permanent residency in Japan?

Standard path: 10 years of continuous legal residency. Fast track: HSP (Highly Skilled Professional) Visa holders can qualify in 1-3 years with high points.

❓ Can foreigners buy property in Japan?

はい, with no restrictions. Foreigners can freely buy real estate. Rural areas have very affordable properties. Tokyo condos: ¥30-80M.

❓ Do I need to speak Japanese?

Highly recommended. Japan has limited English infrastructure outside tourist areas. Japanese language skills significantly expand job and social opportunities.

❓ Is Japan safe?

Exceptionally safe. Japan consistently ranks #1-3 globally for safety. Extremely low violent crime and theft.

💰 税制・財政亡命

キャピタルゲイン税
15-55%
税制
Worldwide
暗号資産フレンドリー度
3/10
出国税
はい（1億円超の資産）

キャピタルゲイン税： 15-55% (misc. income, progressive)

税制の重要ポイント

  • Crypto taxed as miscellaneous income (up to 55%)
  • One of the highest crypto tax rates globally
  • Exit tax on unrealized gains if assets > 100M JPY
  • Reform discussions ongoing for flat 20% CGT on crypto

税金節約シミュレーション

無料の財政亡命シミュレーターで日本での節税額を比較しましょう。 インタラクティブシミュレーターで27カ国以上の税率を比較

🚀 税金節約シミュレーション →

提供： Taxes-Crypto.eu

税務情報は一般的な参考情報として提供されています。移住の決定前に資格のある税務アドバイザーにご相談ください。