Expat Guide: Living in Mexico 2026

Mexico has become the number-one destination for American expats and a top choice for digital nomads worldwide. With its warm climate, rich culture, affordable cost of living, excellent food and proximity to the US, Mexico City, Mérida, Puerto Vallarta and Oaxaca are booming expat hubs.

Last updated: March 2026 — Editorial Team, eVisa-Card.com

Mexico at a Glance

Capital
Mexico City
Currency
Mexican Peso (MXN)
Language
Spanish
Cost of Living
Low–Medium

Visa & Residency Options

Temporary Resident Visa (1–4 years, renewable): income ≥ $2,500/month or savings $43,000+. Permanent Resident Visa: income ≥ $4,166/month or savings $175,000+, OR after 4 years as temporary resident. Retirement/Pension Visa: same income thresholds apply. No digital nomad visa specifically but temporary resident covers remote workers.

→ Full Mexico Visa Requirements Guide

Step-by-Step: How to Move to Mexico

1

Apply for Temporary Resident Visa

Apply at a Mexican consulate in your home country. Required: passport, proof of income (bank statements showing $2,500+/month for 6 months, or $43,000 savings), passport photos, application form. Processing: 5–10 business days.

2

Enter Mexico and get your visa stamped

Present your visa at the port of entry. The immigration officer issues a Form FMM. You have 30 days to convert your consular visa to a Residente Temporal card.

3

Get your Residente Temporal card (INM)

Visit the National Migration Institute (INM) office in your city within 30 days of arrival. Bring passport, consular visa, proof of address, photos, and payment (~$400 USD). Processing: 2–8 weeks.

4

Get your RFC (tax ID)

Register with the SAT (Servicio de Administración Tributaria) tax authority. Required for opening bank accounts, signing leases and working legally.

5

Open a Mexican bank account

Open with BBVA Mexico, Santander Mexico, Banamex or HSBC Mexico. Required: passport, residence card, CURP number. Online banks like Nu Bank are increasingly popular.

6

Get CURP (unique population register code)

The CURP is your unique ID in Mexico. Obtained automatically at INM when you get your residency card, or apply at a Registro Civil office.

7

Register with IMSS or get private insurance

Residents can voluntarily enrol in IMSS (public health insurance, ~$600/year). Most expats prefer private health insurance (AXA Mexico, GNP, Cigna): $200–$600/year.

🏠 Housing

Mexico City (Roma/Condesa): $800–$1,500/month. Mérida: $400–$800/month. Puerto Vallarta: $700–$1,500/month. Oaxaca: $400–$700/month. Foreigner-friendly platforms: Airbnb initially, then Inmuebles24, Lamudi for long-term.

🏦 Banking

Main banks: BBVA Mexico, Santander, Banamex, HSBC, Nu Bank. Open with residence card + CURP. Wise and Revolut popular for international transfers. Cash still widely used in smaller cities.

🏥 Healthcare

Public IMSS available to voluntary residents (~$600/year). Excellent private hospitals in major cities (American British Cowdray Hospital CDMX, Star Médica). Private insurance ~$200–$600/year. Medical costs 60–80% lower than USA.

💰 Cost of Living

Mexico City (comfortable): $1,500–$2,500/month. Mérida/Oaxaca: $1,000–$1,800/month. Puerto Vallarta: $1,500–$2,500/month. Mexico is one of the most affordable expat destinations for North Americans.

Frequently Asked Questions

❓ Can I work remotely in Mexico on a Temporary Resident Visa?

Yes. The Temporary Resident Visa does not restrict foreign-source remote work. You can work for non-Mexican employers without a separate work permit.

❓ Can foreigners own property in Mexico?

Yes, with restrictions. Foreigners cannot directly own land within 50km of a coast or 100km of a border (restricted zone). They must use a Fideicomiso (bank trust) or a Mexican corporation.

❓ Is Mexico City safe?

Safety varies by neighbourhood. Expat-popular areas (Roma, Condesa, Polanco, Coyoacán) are generally safe. Avoid high-crime areas and use common sense precautions.

❓ How long does it take to get permanent residency?

After 4 consecutive years as a temporary resident, you qualify for permanent residency. Or immediately if income ≥ $4,166/month or savings ≥ $175,000.

❓ Do I need to speak Spanish?

Not mandatory in major expat hubs (Mexico City, Puerto Vallarta, San Miguel de Allende). Spanish is helpful and highly appreciated everywhere.